Sample information |
|
| Picture |
|
|---|---|
| Location | |
| Collection date | 05/25/2026 |
| Captive / Cultivated? | Wild-caught |
| Group | Winston Knoll Collegiate |
| Observations | This ladybug was found on the base of a tree near a walking path in Lakeridge Park. It was collected at 11:54am, it was caught on a sunny day, with a temperature of 26 degrees celsius. It was caught in the spring season on May 25th, 2026. |
| Putative identification | Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Coccinellidae |
Methods |
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| Extraction kit | DNeasy (Qiagen) blood and tissue kit. |
| DNA extraction location | Abdomen |
| Single or Duplex PCR | Single Reaction |
| Gel electrophoresis system | MiniPCR |
| Buffer | 1X TBE |
| DNA stain | SeeGreen |
| Gel images |
|
| Protocol notes | DNA extraction: The ladybug was throughly crushed before we began to dissect the abdomen out carefully, while making sure to not include the exoskeleton. Gel electrophoresis lanesĀ for CO1 arthropod PCR: 1- NEB NO551L ladder 2- Ladybug #1 3- Big Black Beetle #2 4-Ladybug #3 5- Small Black Beetle #4 6- +arthropod control 7- -Arthropod control 8- +DNA control 9- Water |
Results |
|
| Wolbachia presence | No |
| Confidence level | High |
| Explanation of confidence level | All of my controls worked as expected. I did not have any problems with the protocol, and ai was not surprised by any bands on the gel. Therefore, I am confident my arthropod is not infected with wolbachia.
|
| Wolbachia 16S sequence | |
| Arthropod COI sequence |
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| Summary | The Coccinellidae was found to be negative for Wolbachia. |






Centipede – MJAR
Fruitfly – MJAR
Ant – MJAR
Mosquito – MJAR
Bumblebee – MJAR