Sample information |
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| Picture |
|
|---|---|
| Location | |
| Collection date | 05/10/2026 |
| Captive / Cultivated? | Wild-caught |
| Group | Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology |
| Observations | Arthropod was found in the outdoors – an area dense with grass in May. The ground was clear with an abundance of plants, an area familiar with many arthropods of the Polistes denomination. Weather was not harsh, and the specimen had a smooth brown exterior with black markings throughout., |
| Putative identification | Arthropoda Insecta Hymenoptera Vespidae Polistinae Polistes |
Methods |
|
| Extraction kit | DNeasy (Qiagen) blood and tissue kit |
| DNA extraction location | Abdomen |
| Single or Duplex PCR | Single Reaction |
| Gel electrophoresis system | MiniPCR |
| Buffer | 1X TBE |
| DNA stain | SYBR Safe |
| Gel images |
|
| Protocol notes | DNA was extracted using the DNeasy (Qiagen) Blood and Tissue Kit. PCR was performed as a single reaction for both CO1 and Wolbachia specific primers. Gel electrophoresis was run using the MiniPCR gel electrophoresis system with TBE buffer and SYBR Safe DNA stain. The CO1 gel was used confirm successful arthropod DNA amplification, and the WSpec gel was used to test for the presence of Wolbachia. We also chose the DNA ladder to be in lade 10 instead of lane 6. |
Results |
|
| Wolbachia presence | No |
| Confidence level | High |
| Explanation of confidence level | I said the the Paper Wasp was Wolbachia negative due to no clear band present. However, due to the band not even being faintly visible, I am highly confident that the Paper Wasp was Wolbachia negative. |
| Wolbachia 16S sequence | |
| Arthropod COI sequence | Download AB1
|
| Summary | The Polistes was found to be negative for Wolbachia. |


Centipede – MJAR
Fruitfly – MJAR
Ant – MJAR
Mosquito – MJAR
Bumblebee – MJAR